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polastiti se

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1 get

[ɡet]
past tense - got; verb

1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) dobiti

2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) nabaviti

3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) priti; dobiti

4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) spraviti v

5) (to become: You're getting old.) postati

6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) prepričati

7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) priti

8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) uspeti

9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) dobiti

10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) ujeti

11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) doumeti

•

- getaway
- get-together
- get-up
- be getting on for
- get about
- get across
- get after
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get around to
- get at
- get away
- get away with
- get back
- get by
- get down
- get down to
- get in
- get into
- get nowhere
- get off
- get on
- get on at
- get out
- get out of
- get over
- get round
- get around to
- get round to
- get there
- get through
- get together
- get up
- get up to
* * *
I [get]
1.

transitive verb

dobiti; pridobiti zaslužiti; vzeti, jemati; preskrbeti, nabaviti, omisliti si, kupiti; spraviti, spravljati (pridelke); doseči; ujeti; razumeti, naučiti se, doumeti; zvedeti; dati si narediti; American slang razjeziti, razdražiti;

2.

intransitive verb

postati; priti, dospeti; napotiti se; navaditi se; American slang popihati jo

to get acquainted — seznaniti se

to get to be — postati

to get better — okrevati

to get the better of s.o. — premagati koga

to get the best of s.th. — najbolje opraviti

to get one's back up — razjeziti se

to get the bullet ( —ali boot, sack, mitten) — biti odpuščen

to get clear of — znebiti, otresti se

slang get cracking! — loti se posla!

to get dressed — obleči se

to get done — dati si narediti

there's no getting around — nič ne pomaga

to get drunk — opijaniti se

to get a glimpse of — bežno zagledati

to get even with s.o. — obračunati s kom

to get one's eye in — navaditi se, prilagoditi se

to get on a fair treat — zelo dobro napredovati

slang to get s.o.'s goat — razjeziti, razdražiti koga

get you gone! — proč od tod, izgini(te)!

to get the goods on s.o. — dobiti dokaze proti komu

to get a grip of — obvladati, premagati

slang to get a big hand — zelo ugajati, doživeti velik uspeh

to get the hang of s.th. — razumeti, doumeti kaj

to have got to — (z nedoločnikom) morati, biti prisiljen

to get by heart — naučiti se na pamet

American slang to get in Dutch with — zameriti se komu

to get hold of — polastiti se

colloquially to get the kick out of s.th. — uživati nad čim

to get to know — spoznati

slang to get left — razočarati se, podleči

to get lost — zgubiti se

to get to like — vzljubiti

to get it (in the neck) — biti grajan, kaznova

to get a move on — pohiteti

to get married — poročiti se

to get on s.o.'s nerves — dražiti koga

to get nowhere — nič ne doseči

to get possession of s.th. — polastiti se česa

to get a sight of — zagledati

to get the sow ( —ali pig) by the tail ( —ali ear), to get the wrong sow by the ear — zmotiti se

to get over ( —ali round) s.o. — pregovoriti koga

to get s.o. — razumeti koga; imeti koga za norca

slang to get the raspberry — biti zasmehovan

slang to get rattled — zmesti se, postati živčen

to get ready — pripraviti se

to get rid ( —ali quit) — znebiti se

to get a rise out of s.o. — razdražiti koga

to get one's second wind — oddahniti si

to get one's shoes soled — dati si podplatiti čevlje

to get to sleep — zaspati

to get a slip — pelin dobiti, biti zavrnjen

to get the start of s.o. — prehiteti koga

to get there — doseči uspeh

to get well — ozdraveti

to get the wind of s.th. — zvedeti, zavohati, zaslutiti kaj

figuratively to get the wind up — prestrašiti se

to get to work — lotiti se dela

to get the worst of the bargain — zgubiti, biti premagan

to get s.o. wrong — napačno koga razumeti

to get used to doing s.th. — navaditi se česa

to get the upper hand of s.o. — premagati koga
II [get]
noun

mladiči, potomci, zarod; pridobitev

English-Slovenian dictionary > get
2 monopolize

verb

1) (to have a monopoly of or over: They've monopolized the fruit-canning industry.) imeti monopol

2) (to take up the whole of (eg someone's attention): She tries to monopolize the teacher's attention.) polastiti se

* * *
[mənɜpəlaiz]
transitive verb

economy monopolizirati, imeti monopol; figuratively polastiti se

to monopolize the conversation — ne dati drugim do besede

English-Slovenian dictionary > monopolize
3 usurp

[ju'zə:p]
verb

(to take (another person's power, position etc) without the right to do so: The king's uncle tried to usurp the throne; I shall not allow him to usurp my authority.) nasilno se polastiti

- usurper

* * *
[ju:zɜ:p]
transitive verb

nasilno (protizakonito) se polastiti (si prisvojiti, si prilastiti); uzurpirati; intransitive verb ( upon) posegati v tuje pravice

English-Slovenian dictionary > usurp
4 appropriate

[ə'prəupriət]
adjective

(suitable; proper: Her clothes were appropriate to the occasion; Complain to the appropriate authority.) primeren, ustrezen

- appropriateness
- appropriately
* * *
I [əpróupriit]
adjective ( appropriately adverb)

(to, for) primeren, namenjen; značilen
II [əpróuprieit]
transitive verb

polastiti se, prisvojiti, lastiti si; (to, for čemu, za) prilagoditi, porabiti; določiti, nameniti, rezervirati

English-Slovenian dictionary > appropriate
5 bayonet

['beiənit]
noun

(a knife-like instrument of steel fixed to the end of a rifle barrel.) bajonet

* * *
I [béiənit]
noun

bodalo, bajonet

to take at the point of the bayonet, to charge with the bayonet — naperiti bodalo

the bayonet(s) — oborožena sila
II [béiənit]
transitive verb

zabosti z bodalom; nasilno se polastiti

to bayonet s.o. into s.th. — prisiliti koga k čemu

English-Slovenian dictionary > bayonet
6 cap

[kæp]
noun

1) (a hat with a peak: a chauffeur's cap.) čepica s ščitnikom

2) (a covering for the head, not with a peak: a swimming cap; a nurse's cap.) kapa

3) (a cover or top (of a bottle, pen etc): Replace the cap after you've finished with the pen.) pokrov, zamašek

•

- capped

* * *
I [kæp]
noun

čepica, kapica, klobuk, avba, pokrivalo; vrh; pokrov; vžigalna kapica; lesena čaša

cap acquaintance — površno poznanstvo

to assume the black cap — na smrt obsoditi

a feather in one's cap — nekaj, na kar smo lahko ponosni

the cap fits — prilega se (npr. pripomba)

to get one's cap — postati član kluba

cap in hand — proseče

his cap is on one side — slabe volje je

cap lamp — rudarska svetilka (ki je na čelu)

night cap — napitek pred spanjem

to pull caps — prepirati se

to put on one's considering ( —ali thinking) cap — stvar dobro premisliti

to send round the cap — poslati nabiralno polo, nabirati prispevke

she sets (up) her cap at ( —ali for) him — trudi se, da bi ga pridobila

cap of maintenance — pokrivalo kot simbol položaja

fool's cap — čepica dvornega norca; format pisarniškega papirja

steel cap — čelada

cap and gown — akademska noša
II [kæp]
1.

transitive verb

pokriti; zapreti (npr. tubo); pozdraviti (z dvignjenjem čepice);

2.

figuratively

prekositi; nasilno se polastiti

that caps the lot ( —ali everything, the climax) — to presega vse, to je višek

English-Slovenian dictionary > cap
7 catch

[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb
1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) ujeti; pritegniti

2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) ujeti

3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) presenetiti

4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) zboleti za

5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) ujeti (se)

6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) udariti

7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) ujeti

8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) vneti se
2. noun
1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) prijem

2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) kljuka

3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) ulov

4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) past

•

- catching
- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up
* * *
I [kæč]
1.

transitive verb

ujeti, zgrabiti, uloviti; zasačiti; dohiteti; očarati; (at, in pri) presenetiti; zamrzniti;

2.

intransitive verb

prijemati, zgrabiti; zatakniti se; vneti se (ogenj)

to catch s.o. bending — zasačiti koga

to catch s.o. a blow — udariti koga

to catch one's breath — zadrževati dih

to catch one's foot — spotakniti se

to catch (a) cold — prehladiti se

to catch a crab — pregloboko z vesli udariti

to catch fire — vžgati se

to catch a glimpse of s.o. — bežno koga zagledati

to catch the idea ( —ali point) — razumeti, doumeti, zapopasti misel

to catch hold of s.th. — polastiti se česa, prijeti kaj

to catch it — biti kaznovan

catch me! — nikakor ne! še na misel mi ne pride

to catch s.o. napping — zasačiti koga, ko ne opravlja svojega dela

to catch the Speaker's eye — dobiti besedo (v parlamentu)

to catch a Tartar — izkupiti jo

slang you will catch it! — ti bom že pokazal!
II [kæč]
noun

plen, lov, ulov; prijem; ukana, trik, past; ugodna ženitev; zavora, kljuka, zaponka; music skladba za tri ali več glasov, kanon; zastoj; figuratively težava

the catch of a door — kljuka

catch crop — vmesni pridelek

no catch — slaba kupčija

that's the catch — za to gre

slang a great catch — dober lov

a splendid catch — dobra partija (zakon)

English-Slovenian dictionary > catch
8 claim

[kleim] 1. verb
1) (to say that something is a fact: He claims to be the best runner in the class.) trditi

2) (to demand as a right: You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.) zahtevati

3) (to state that one is the owner of: Does anyone claim this book?) lastiti si
2. noun
1) (a statement (that something is a fact): Her claim that she was the millionaire's daughter was disproved.) trditev

2) ((a demand for) a payment of compensation etc: a claim for damages against her employer.) zahteva

3) (a demand for something which (one says) one owns or has a right to: a rightful claim to the money.) terjatev

•

- claimant

* * *
I [kleim]
transitive verb

zahtevati, terjati, lastiti si; priti po kaj; American trditi, sklicevati se; ugotoviti

to claim against — zahtevati odškodnino (s tožbo)

to claim attention — zaslužiti pozornost
II [kleim]
noun

( for) zahteva, terjatev; reklamacija; American ugotovitev, trditev; (to) upravičenost, pravica; dodeljena parcela; rudarska koncesija

to lay claim to, to put in ( —ali enter) a claim to — lastiti si, zahtevati kaj

to have no claim on s.o. — ne imeti pravice od koga kaj zahtevati

to make good a claim — dokazati svojo pravico

to jump a claim — nezakonito se polastiti tujega zemljišča

to stake out a claim — zagotoviti si pravico na kaj, lastiti si pravico do odkritja

to place a claim — zahtevati odškodnino

English-Slovenian dictionary > claim
9 corral

I [kɔrá:l]
noun

tamar, obor; sklenjena vrsta za obrambo taborišča
II [kɔrá:l]
transitive verb

zapreti v tamar; s koli ograditi; American slang polastiti se; figuratively v kozji rog ugnati

English-Slovenian dictionary > corral
10 embrace

[im'breis] 1. verb
(to take (a person etc) in the arms; to hug: She embraced her brother warmly.) objeti
2. noun
(a clasping in the arms; a hug: a loving embrace.) objem

* * *
I [imbréis]
noun

objem; spolno občevanje
II [imbréis]
1.

transitive verb

objeti, objemati; spreje(ma)ti, privze(ma)ti; vsebovati; oddajati; vključiti, vključevati; figuratively polastiti, polaščati se; lotiti, lotevati se; skušati pridobiti; podkupiti, podkupovati;

2.

intransitive verb

objemati se

English-Slovenian dictionary > embrace
11 engross

[ingróus]
transitive verb

(na)pisati z velikimi črkami, na čisto prepisati; archaic pokupiti; monopolizirati; figuratively prevzeti; zase zahtevati; polastiti se

to engross the conversation — ne pustiti nikogar k besedi

to be engrossed by — biti zavzet s čim

to be engrossed in s.th. — biti zatopljen v kaj

English-Slovenian dictionary > engross
12 extend

[ik'stend]
verb

1) (to make longer or larger: He extended his vegetable garden.) povečati

2) (to reach or stretch: The school grounds extend as far as this fence.) razprostirati se

3) (to hold out or stretch out (a limb etc): He extended his hand to her.) iztegniti

4) (to offer: May I extend a welcome to you all?) (po)nuditi

•

- extension
- extensive
* * *
[iksténd]
1.

transitive verb

razširiti, raztegniti, razprostreti, podaljšati, nadaljevati, povečati; military v vrste postaviti; nuditi, podeliti, nakloniti; prepisati stenogram z navadno pisavo; polastiti se; (pred zaplembo) oceniti; napeti, napenjati;

2.

intransitive verb

segati, razprostirati, širiti se; trajati

figuratively izkazati; commerce to extend an invoice — izpisati račun, specificirati

to extend one's hand to (help) s.o. — ponuditi komu roko (pomoč)

extended table — raztezna miza

English-Slovenian dictionary > extend
13 hog

[hoɡ] 1. noun
((especially American) a pig.) prašič
2. verb
1) (to gobble up greedily.) basati se

2) (to take or use more of than one ought to; to keep or use longer than one ought to: She's hogging the telephone and no-one else can use it.) polastiti se

•

- hogwash
- go the whole hog
* * *
I [hɔg]
noun

zoology prašič, merjasec; economy svinja za zakol (preko 60 kg); British English dialectal ovca pred prvim striženjem; nautical metla za ribanje; papirniško mešalo; American papirniško stepalo; zgrešen lučaj (balinanje s kamni na ledu); figuratively umazanec, požrešnež, pohlepnež, svinja

a hog in armour — volk v ovčji koži, podel človek v lepi obleki

to bring one's hogs to a fine (wrong) market — napraviti dobro (slabo) kupčijo

to go the whole hog — stvar do kraja razčistiti

a road hog — brezobziren voznik

American on the hog — bankrotiran
II [hɔg]
1.

intransitive verb

zgrbiti hrbet, zgrbiti se; colloquially voziti brezobzirno;

2.

transitive verb

izpodrezati konju grivo; slang nagrabiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > hog
14 lay

I 1. [lei] past tense, past participle - laid; verb
1) (to place, set or put (down), often carefully: She laid the clothes in a drawer / on a chair; He laid down his pencil; She laid her report before the committee.) položiti, odložiti, predložiti

2) (to place in a lying position: She laid the baby on his back.) položiti

3) (to put in order or arrange: She went to lay the table for dinner; to lay one's plans / a trap.) pripraviti

4) (to flatten: The animal laid back its ears; The wind laid the corn flat.) poleči

5) (to cause to disappear or become quiet: to lay a ghost / doubts.) razpršiti

6) ((of a bird) to produce (eggs): The hen laid four eggs; My hens are laying well.) (z)nesti

7) (to bet: I'll lay five pounds that you don't succeed.) staviti

•

- layer
2. verb
(to put, cut or arrange in layers: She had her hair layered by the hairdresser.) stopničasto pristriči

- layabout
- lay-by
- layout
- laid up
- lay aside
- lay bare
- lay by
- lay down
- lay one's hands on
- lay hands on
- lay in
- lay low
- lay off
- lay on
- lay out
- lay up
- lay waste II see lie II III [lei] adjective
1) (not a member of the clergy: lay preachers.) laičen

2) (not an expert or a professional (in a particular subject): Doctors tend to use words that lay people don't understand.) navaden

•

- layman
IV [lei] noun
(an epic poem.)

* * *
I [lei]
1.

transitive verb

položiti, polagati, odložiti, odlagati, postaviti; (z)nesti jajca, pripraviti (kurjavo, mizo) prekriti podložiti obložiti ( with, tla itd. s čim); nanesti (barvo); predložiti, vložiti (npr. zahtevo, before pri); pripisati, pripisovati (to komu); zasnovati (načrt); poleči (žito); pomiriti, umiriti, ublažiti (veter, valove); military nameriti (top); splesti (vrv); naložiti (kazen), na.ložiti jih komu; zastaviti (čast, glavo); vulgar spolno občevati;

2.

intransitive verb

valiti (jajca); staviti

to lay one's accounts with — računati s kom ali čim

to lay an accusation against — obtožiti, vložiti tožbo

to lay an ambush ( —ali snare, trap) — pripraviti zasedo

to lay bare — razgaliti, odkriti

to lay bricks — polagati opeko

to lay blame on — zvaliti krivdo na koga

to lay blows ( —ali stick, it) — on naložiti jih komu

to lay one's bones — položiti svoje kosti, pokopati

to lay claim to — postaviti svojo zahtevo; zahtevati kaj zase

to lay a coat of paint — premazati z barvo

to lay the cloth ( —ali the table) — pogrniti, pripraviti mizo

to lay s.th. to s.o.'s charge ( —ali at s.o.'s door) — zvaliti krivdo na koga

to lay the damages at — zahtevati od koga povračilo za škodo

to lay the dust — poškropiti, da se poleže prah

to lay eyes on — zagledati, opaziti

to lay field to field — povečati posest z nakupom mejnih njiv

to lay fault to s.o. — pripisati komu krivdo

to lay the fire — podkuriti peč

to lay one's finger on — s prstom kaj pokazati, najti

to lay a finger on — položiti roko na koga, tepsti

to lay for — zalezovati, čakati v zasedi

to lay hands on — dobiti v roke, polastiti se, dvigniti roko na koga

to lay hands on o.s. — napraviti samomor

to lay (fast) by the heels — zapreti v ječo

to lay hold on ( —ali of) — zgrabiti, prijeti; figuratively ujeti se za kaj

to lay one's hopes on — veliko pričakovati od, staviti upe na

to lay heads together — stikati glave, posvetovati se

to lay s.th. to heart — gnati si kaj k srau, položiti na srce

to lay a ghost — pregnati duha

to lay an information — against prijaviti koga

to lay low ( —ali in the dust) — podreti, pobiti na tla; figuratively ponižati

to lay lunch — pripraviti mizo za kosilo

to lay open — odkriti, razodeti

to lay o.s. open — izpostaviti se

to lay s.th. on the shelf — odložiti kakšno delo

to lay to sleep ( —ali rest) — položiti k počitku figuratively pokopati

to lay (great, little) store upon — pripisovati (veliko, majhno) važnost čemu

to lay siege — to oblegati

to lay stress ( —ali weight, emphasis) on — dati poseben povdarek čemu

to lay one's shirt on — vse zastaviti

the scene is laid in Paris — odigrava se v Parizu

to lay troops (on) — nastaniti čete (pri)

to lay s.o. under an obligation — naložiti komu nalogo

to lay s.o. under necessity — prisiliti koga

to lay s.o. under contribution — pripraviti koga, da kaj prispeva

to lay a wager — staviti

to lay waste — opustošiti

to lay wait for — čakati koga v zasedi

to lay the whip to s.o.'s back — (pre)bičati koga

the wind is laid — veter se je umiril
II [lei]
preterite

od lie4
III [lei]
noun

(zemljepisna) lega, položaj; smer, usmerjenost; delitev ribiškega ulova; slang delo, poklic; American delež pri dobičku, zaslužek, cena, nakupni pogoji

the lay of the land — topografska lega; figuratively situacija, položaj

at a good lay — po primerni ceni
IV [lei]
adjective

posveten, laičen

lay brother — frater

lay judge — prisednik

lay clerk — cerkveni pevec, župnijski pisar

lay lord — član angl. Zgornjega dorna, ki se ne bavi z zakonodajo
V [lei]
noun

poetically pesem, napev, balada

English-Slovenian dictionary > lay
15 master

1. feminine - mistress; noun
1) (a person or thing that commands or controls: I'm master in this house!) gospodar

2) (an owner (of a slave, dog etc): The dog ran to its master.) lastnik

3) (a male teacher: the Maths master.) učitelj

4) (the commander of a merchant ship: the ship's master.) kapitan trgovske ladje

5) (a person very skilled in an art, science etc: He's a real master at painting.) mojster

6) ((with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking: Master John Smith.) gospodič
2. adjective
((of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced: a master builder/mariner/plumber.) mojster
3. verb
1) (to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc): She has mastered her fear of heights.) premagati

2) (to become skilful in: I don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.) obvladati

•

- masterful
- masterfully
- masterfulness
- masterly
- masterliness
- mastery
- master key
- mastermind 4. verb
(to plan (such a scheme): Who masterminded the robbery?) voditi

- masterpiece
- master stroke
- master switch
- master of ceremonies
* * *
I [má:stə]
noun

gospodar; predstojnik, delodajalec; lastnik (hiše, psa itd.); mojster (obrtnik in umetnik); kapitan trgovske ladje; (zlasti British English)učitelj, profesor; British English rektor, ravnatelj (v nekih kolegijih); art mojster, umetnina (starejšega mojstra); university magister; gospodič (nagovor za fante višjih slojev do 16. leta); British English vodja, čuvar (v naslovih na angleškem dvoru); juridically glavni sodni zapisnikar, glavni arhivar na soditču; matrica gramofonske plošče

the Master — Kristus

to be master of s.th. — obvladati kaj

to be one's own master — biti svoj gospodar, biti neodvisen

to be master of one's time — razpolagati s svojim časom

to be master of o.s. — obvladati se

like master like man — kakršen gospodar, tak sluga

master and man — gospodar in delavec (sluga)

to make o.s. master of s.th. — polastiti se česa, obvladati kaj

Master of Arts — magister filozofije

Master of Science — magister naravoznanstva

Master of Ceremonies — šef ceremoniala

Master of (the) Hounds — vodja lova

Master of the Horse — dvorni konjar

history Master of the Revels — vodja dvorne svečanosti

master mariner — kapitan trgovske ladje

American economy master agreement — okvirna tarifa

music master chord — prevladujoč trozvok

master copy — originalni izvod (dokumenta, filma, plošče), avtorski izvod (literarnega dela)

technical master pattern — vzorčni model

history master singer — mojster pevec (nemški pesniki 1ɔ: 16. stol.)

master tooth — podočnik (zob)

master touch — mojstrstvo; uglajenost, zadnja ugladitev, izpiljenje (npr. teksta)

technical master wheel — glavno pogonsko kolo
II [má:stə]
transitive verb

zagospodovati, obvladati, ukrotiti, premagati, mojstrovati

English-Slovenian dictionary > master
16 possess

[pə'zes]
verb

(to own or have: How much money does he possess?) imeti

- possession
- possessive
- possessively
- possessiveness
- possessor
* * *
[pəzés]
transitive verb

imeti v lasti, imeti v posesti; obvladati (jezik, čustva); figuratively navdahniti, obsesti ( with s, z)

to possess one's soul in patience — potrpežljivo čakati, potrpeti

to possess o.s. of s.th. — polastiti se, prisvojiti si

what possessed him to do it? — kaj ga je obsedlo, da je to storil?

English-Slovenian dictionary > possess
17 seize, seise

[si:z]
1.

transitive verb

prijeti, z(a)grabiti, (po)seči po; polastiti se, prisvojiti si; ujeti, osvojiti; izkoristiti (priliko); lotiti se; zaseči, zapleniti, odvzeti, konfiscirati; razumeti, dojeti, doumeti; nautical pritrditi z nekaj navoji vrvi, čvrsto zvezati; figuratively fascinirati, prevzeti;

2.

intransitive verb

priti do (česa), domoči se (upon s.th. česa); oprijeti se (on s.th. česa); zatakniti se

to seize, seise an opportunity — pograbiti priliko

to seize, seise the meaning — razumeti, doumeti pomen (of česa)

to seize, seise a pretext — poslužiti se izgovora

to seize, seise a weapon — zgrabiti orožje

to seize, seise s.o. by the neck — zgrabiti koga za vrat

to be seize, seised of s.th. — zavedati se česa

he was seize, seised with apoplexy — kap ga je zadela

panic seize, seised the crowd — panika se je polastila množice

English-Slovenian dictionary > seize, seise
18 snatch

[snæ ] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) seize or grab suddenly: The monkey snatched the biscuit out of my hand.) hlastniti po

2) (to take quickly, when one has time or the opportunity: She managed to snatch an hour's sleep.) zgrabiti priložnost
2. noun
1) (an attempt to seize: The thief made a snatch at her handbag.) hlastniti po

2) (a short piece or extract eg from music, conversation etc: a snatch of conversation.) odlomek

* * *
I [snæč]
noun

hlastaj, zgrabitev, hlastanje (po); napad, naval, muhavost; na hitro pripravljen obrok hrane; (ugoden) trenutek, kratek čas (perioda); American slang ugrabitev otroka (osebe); plural odlomki (govora, pesmi itd.); koščki, drobci, črepinje

by snatches — od časa do časa, v razmakih

in snatches — sem ter tja, včasih, od časa do časa

this lazy fellow only works in snatches — ta lenuh dela le od časa do časa

to make a snatch at — hlastniti po, hlastno seči po, skušati ujeti

she sang snatches of an old song — pela je odlomke neke stare pesmi

to sleep in short snatches — spati v presledkih
II [snæč]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

pograbiti, zgrabiti, (hlastno, željno, naglo) seči po, iztrgati, polastiti se; skušati zgrabiti ali iztrgati

to snatch at an offer — z obema rokama pograbiti (hitro sprejeti) ponudbo

to snatch a half hour's rest — privoščiti si pol ure počitka

to snatch at a rope — zgrabiti za vrv

to snatch s.o. from the jaws of death — iztrgati (rešiti) koga iz krempljev smrti

to snatch victory from defeat — poraz spremeniti v zmago

the bag was snatched from his hands — iztrgali so mu torbo iz rok

the dog snatches the bone — pes pograbi kost

he tried to snatch a kiss from her — skušal ji je ukrasti poljub

English-Slovenian dictionary > snatch
19 take

(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) imeti koga za talca

* * *
I [téik]
transitive verb

1.

vzeti, jemati; prijeti, zgrabiti; polastiti se, zavzeti; ujeti, zalotiti, zasačiti, military ujeti; vzeti mero, izmeriti; peljati se (z); (po)jesti, (po)piti

to take advice — vprašati (prositi) za (na)svet, posvetovati se

he does not take alcohol — on ne pije (alkohola)

to take one's bearings marine izmeriti (določiti) svoj položaj, figuratively ugotoviti, pri čem smo

take her through this book — predelaj z njo to knjigo

to take the bull by the horns — zgrabiti bika za rogove, figuratively spoprijeti se s kom (čim)

to take breakfast — zajtrkovati

the car cannot take more than five — v avto ne more več kot pet oseb

to take a cup of tea — popiti skodelico čaja

shall we take our coffee in the garden? — bi pili kavo na vrtu?

to take the chair figuratively prevzeti predsedstvo, voditi (sejo ipd.)

to take s.o.'s eye — pritegniti pozornost kake osebe

to take a flat — vzeti (v najem) stanovanje

to take in one's hands — vzeti v roke

to be taken ill — zboleti

to take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, iti (kot prvi) naprej

I took her in a lie — ujel sem jo na laži

to take s.o.'s measurements — vzeti komu mere (o krojaču)

I take the opportunity to tell you... — izkoriščam priliko, da vam povem...

to take (holy) orders ecclesiastic biti posvečen, ordiniran

to take a part — prevzeti, igrati vlogo

to take in bad part — zameriti, za zlo vzeti

to take poison — vzeti strup, zastrupiti se

to take precedence over — imeti prednost pred

to take s.o. prisoner ( —ali captive) — military ujeti koga

to take 3000 prisoners military ujeti 3000 sovražnikov

to take a seat — sesti (na stol)

to take s.o. for s.tiv. adjective slang izvabiti, izmamiti, izlisičiti kaj iz koga

to take s.o. stealing — zasačiti koga pri tatvini

I take his statement with a grain of salt — njegove izjave ne jemljem dobesedno ("z zrnom soli", razsodno, s pametnim premislekom)

to take by storm ( —ali assault) — zavzeti, osvojiti z jurišem

to take a bit between teeth figuratively odpovedati poslušnost

to take s.o.'s temperature — (iz)meriti komu temperaturo

to take by the throat — zgrabiti za vrat

to take a ticket — vzeti, kupiti vozovnico

to take the train (a taxi, a tram) — peljati se z vlakom (taksijem, tramvajem)

to take a thief in the act — zasačiti tatu pri dejanju

to be taken in a trap — ujeti se v past

the town was taken after a short siege — mesto je bilo zavzeto po kratkem obleganju

to take s.o. unawares — presenetiti koga

to take the waters — piti zdravilno vodo (v zdravilišču)

to take the trouble of doing s.th. — vzeti si trud in napraviti kaj

to take the veil religion iti v samostan, postati nuna

to take a wife — oženiti se

to take the right way with s.o. — lotiti se koga s prave strani, na pravi način

we must have taken the wrong way — morali smo se zmotiti v poti

to take a poor view ( —ali a dim view) of — ne odobravati (česa), imeti slabo mnenje o;

2.

odvzeti, odšteti; odnesti, s seboj vzeti, (od)peljati, odvesti; iztrgati

children were taken from their mothers — materam so odvzeli otroke

take three from ten — odštej tri od deset

he tried to take her handbag from her — skušal ji je iztrgati torbico

take this letter to the post-office — odnesi to pismo na pošto

take your umbrella — vzemi dežnik s seboj

the bus will take you there — avtobus vas bo peljal tja

to take s.o. home — odvesti koga domov

where will this road take us? — kam nas pelje ta pot?

he was taken in the prime of life — umrl je v najboljših letih

he was taken hence — umrl je;

3.

dobiti; izkoristiti; prejemati, biti naročen na; nakopati si, stakniti

to take cold — dobiti (stakniti, nakopati si) nahod, prehlad

to take a cold — prehladiti se

to take a fever — dobiti mrzlico

to take an infection — okužiti se, inficirati se

to take a game — dobiti igro

to take s.th. as a reward — dobiti kaj kot nagrado

to take the first prize in — dobiti prvo nagrado v (pri)

to take a monthly salary — prejemati mesečno plačo

to take a degree at the university — diplomirati na univerzi

to take a newspaper — biti naročen na časopis

to take a (mean) advantage of s.th. — (grdo) izkoristiti kaj

to take s.th. under a will — dobiti (podedovati) kaj po testamentu;

4.

vzeti, zahtevati, potrebovati, biti potreben

it takes a good actor to play this role — le dober igralec more igrati to vlogo

it takes time and courage — za to je potreben čas in pogum

it took me ( —ali I took) 5 minutes to reach the station — potreboval sem ɜ minut, da sem prišel do postaje

it did not take more than 3 minutes — to ni trajalo več kot 3 minute

it would take a strong man to move it — potreben bi bil močan možakar, da bi to premaknil

which size in hats do you take? — katero številko (velikost) klobuka potrebujete (nosite, imate)?

it takes two to make a quarrel — za prepir sta potrebna dva;

5.

občutiti, imeti; nositi, pretrpeti, prenašati, prestati, doživeti; napraviti

to take the consequences — nositi, prevzeti posledice

to take an examination — napraviti izpit

to take a fall adjective slang nositi posledice

to take a loss — (pre)trpeti, imeti izgubo

to take offense — biti užaljen, zameriti

to take pains — (po)truditi se

to take pity on s.o. — občutiti (imeti) usmiljenje za koga

to take umbrage — sumničiti, posumiti

to take great pleasure in s.th. — imeti veliko veselje za kaj, uživati v čem

are we going to take it lying down? — bomo to prenesli, ne da bi reagirali?

these troops had taken the brunt of the attack — te čete so doživele glavni sunek napada;

6.

očarati, prevzeti, privlačiti

to be taken with (by) — biti očaran od

he takes readers with him — on očara (potegne za seboj) svoje bralce

to take s.o.'s fancy — ugajati, prikupiti se komu

his play did not take — njegova drama ni imela uspeha

they soon took to each other — kmalu sta se vzljubila

what took him most was the sweetness of her voice — kar ga je najbolj prevzelo, je bila milina njenega glasu;

7.

razumeti, razlagati (si), tolmačiti (si), sklepati; smatrati (za), imeti za, vzeti za, verjeti

I take it that... — to razumem tako, da...

shall I take it that... — naj to razumem (naj si to razlagam), da...?

then, I take it, you object to his coming — torej, če prav razumem, vi nasprotujete temu, da bi on prišel

as I take it — kot jaz to razumem, po mojem mnenju (mišljenju)

do not take it ill if I do not go — ne zamerite mi, če ne grem

to take a hint ( —ali cue) — razumeti namig

to take a joke well (ill) — (ne) razumeti šalo

to take seriously — resno vzeti

you may take it from me — lahko mi to verjamete

whom do you take me for? — za koga me (pa) imate?

to take s.o. for a fool — imeti koga za norca

to take s.th. for granted — vzeti (smatrati) kaj za dejstvo, za samoumevno

I take this to be fun — to smatram za šalo

I take him to be ( —ali for) an honest man — imam ga za poštenjaka

to take as read politics juridically smatrati za prebrano (zapisnik itd.)

may I take the minutes as read? — smem smatrati, da je zapisnik odobren?;

8.

zateči se (k, v); iti (k, v); vreči se v, pognati se v; preskočiti

to take earth hunting zbežati v luknjo (o lisici), figuratively umakniti se, skriti se

to take a header — skočiti (na glavo) v vodo

to take (to) the water — iti v vodo

he took the bush — zatekel se je (pobegnil je, šel je) v hosto

they took to the woods — zbežali so (zatekli so se) v gozdove

to take refuge ( —ali shelter) — zateči se ( with k)

to take to the stage — iti h gledališču

take the corner slowly — počasi zavijte okoli vogala

the horse took the hedge with the greatest ease — konj je preskočil živo mejo z največjo lahkoto;

9.

fotografirati; skrbeti (za)

he took me while I was not looking — fotografiral me je, ko sem gledal(a) drugam

he insisted on being taken with his hat on — na vsak način je hotel biti fotografiran s klobukom na glavi

to take views — delati (fotografske) posnetke, fotografirati

to have one's photograph taken — dati se fotografirati

to take a photo — fotografirati

she took her mother in her old age — skrbela je za mater v njeni starosti;

10.

intransitive verb

uspeti, imeti uspeh, naleteti na odziv; botany prijeti se, uspevati, ukoreniniti se; technical prijeti; prijeti se (o barvi); medicine učinkovati, delovati (zdravilo, cepivo ipd.); (o ribi) prijeti, ugrizniti; photography fotografirati se, biti fotografiran; (redko) vneti se, vžgati se; colloquially biti prizadet

the book did not take — knjiga ni imela uspeha

the dye takes well on this cloth — barva se dobro prime (drži) na tem blagu

some people take better than others — nekateri ljudje so videti boljši na fotografiji kot drugi

he did not take well this time — to pot on ni dober (ni dobro uspel) na fotografiji

to take well — biti fotogeničen

he takes well (badly) — on je (ni) dober na fotografiji

to take sick — zboleti

to take as heir — prevzeti dediščino, nastopiti kot dedič

Posebne zveze:

to take into account ( —ali consideration), to take account for — vzeti v poštev (v račun), upoštevati, računati z, ozirati se na, vračunati

to take aim at military meriti, ciljati na

to take the air — iti na zrak (na prosto, ven); (o pticah) zleteti v zrak; aeronautics dvigniti se

to take alarm — vznemiriti se

to take breath — zajeti sapo, oddahniti si

to take the bun ( —ali cake —ali biscuit) — slang figuratively vse prekositi

this takes the cake! slang to je pa že višek!

to take care — biti oprezen, paziti

to take charge of — prevzeti vodstvo (upravljanje, odgovornost) za; vzeti v svoje varstvo

to take one's chance — tvegati, upati se

to take s.o. into one's confidence — zaupati se komu, zaupno povedati komu kaj

to take under consideration — vzeti v pretres, v presojo

to take comfort — potolažiti se

to take a dare — pustiti (dati) se izzvati ali razdražiti

deuce take it! — vrag vzemi to! k vragu s tem!

to take effect — učinkovati, imeti učinek, uspeh; juridically stopiti v veljavo

to take exception to ( —ali at, against) — grajati, oporekati, biti užaljen, zameriti, delati očitke

to take evasive action slang izmuzniti se (pred nevarnostjo, dolžnostjo, plačanjem)

to take one's ease — udobno se namestiti

to take s.o.'s evidence juridically zaslišati koga

to take one's farewell — vzeti slovo, posloviti se

to take to heart — vzeti si k srcu, biti prizadet, užalostiti se

to take holiday — vzeti si dopust

to take hold of — prijeti, zgrabiti

to take it into one's head — vbiti si (to) v glavo

to take an interest in — zanimati se za

to take issue with — ugovarjati, nasprotovati, biti proti

to take it (on the chin) slang požreti (žalitev), mirno sprejeti (kazen)

take it or leave it! — vzemi ali pa pusti! reci da ali pa ne! napravi, kar hočeš!

to take a journey — potovati, iti na potovanje

to take kindly to s.o. — čutiti nagnjenje do koga, marati koga

to take a leap — poskočiti

to take leave of — vzeti slovo od, posloviti se od

to take liberties — preveč si dovoliti, biti predrzen

to take lessons — jemati učne ure (lekcije)

to take one's life in one's hand — tvegati (svoje) življenje, staviti svoje življenje na kocko

to take the measure of s.o.'s foot — vzeti mero za obutev, figuratively premeriti sposobnosti, moči kake osebe

to take the minutes — pisati, voditi zapisnik (seje itd.)

to take no — dobiti odklonitev

to take possession of — vzeti v posest

to take notice colloquially opaziti

to take notice of — vzeti na znanje, upoštevati

to take no notice of — ne upoštevati, ne se meniti za, ignorirati

to take in ( —ali to) pieces — narazen (se) dati, razstaviti (se)

to take part in — udeležiti se, sodelovati v

to take a ride — pojezditi; peljati se (z vozilom)

to take a river — iti čez reko

to take rise — izvirati, nasta(ja)ti

to take root — ukoreniniti se

to take shape — dobiti obliko, (iz)oblikovati se

to take the rough with the smooth figuratively vzeti življenje takšno, kakršno je

the son took after his father — sin se je vrgel po očetu

to take by surprise — presenetiti

to take short — presenetiti, zalotiti

to take to singing a tune — začeti peti melodijo

to take to bad habits — vdati se slabim navadam

to take to s.th. like ducks to water — takoj se vneti (ogreti) za kaj

to take to task — poklicati na odgovornost, grajati, ošteti

to take the time from s.o. figuratively točno se ravnati po kom

to take one's turn — priti na vrsto

to take turns — menjavati se (za)

to take a turn for the worse — obrniti se na slabše

to take things easy — lagodno delati

take it easy! — ne razburjaj se!

I am not taking any colloquially hvala, tega ne bom (vzel), tega ne maram

to take the water marine izpluti

to take the wind out of s.o.'s sails figuratively preprečiti komu kaj, prekrižati komu načrte

to take wine with s.o. — nazdraviti komu

to take upon o.s. an office — prevzeti (neko) službo (dolžnost, opravilo)

that walk did take it out of us! — ta sprehod nas je zares zdelal

to take one's time — vzeti si čas

to take s.o. at his word — koga za besedo prijeti
II [téik]
noun

vzetje, odvzem; ulov (rib); hunting plen, uplenitev; prejemek, iztržek, izkupiček, inkaso (v gledališču, na koncertu itd.); film, televizija, posnetek scene, scena; British English zakup, zemlja v zakupu; šah odvzem (figure)

a great take of fish — velik ulov rib

he is very proud ot his take — zelo je ponosen na svoj plen, na to, kar je ujel (ulovil)

English-Slovenian dictionary > take
20 monopolise

verb

1) (to have a monopoly of or over: They've monopolized the fruit-canning industry.) imeti monopol

2) (to take up the whole of (eg someone's attention): She tries to monopolize the teacher's attention.) polastiti se

English-Slovenian dictionary > monopolise

См. также в других словарях:

polastíti se — ím se dov., polástil se (ȋ í) 1. narediti kaj za svoje, zlasti neupravičeno: polastiti se njegovega denarja / sovražnik se je z orožjem polastil mesta / polastiti se oblasti // ekspr. narediti, da pride kaj osebku v uporabo: bila sva hitrejša in … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
gnánost — i ž (á) filoz. stanje človeka, ki se hoče polastiti vsega, kar je dano: gnanost k podrejanju drugih … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
izstrádanje — a s (á) glagolnik od izstradati: polastiti se trdnjave z izstradanjem oblegancev … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
pograbíti — in pográbiti im, in pográbiti im dov. (ȋ á ȃ; á ȃ) 1. z grabljenjem a) spraviti skupaj: pograbiti listje, seno; pograbiti odpadke v kot / pograbiti travo na kup b) očistiti, izravnati: pograbiti stezice v parku; spomladi pograbijo vrtove /… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
polastítev — tve ž (ȋ) glagolnik od polastiti se: polastitev ozemlja … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
sésti — sédem dov., stil. sèl séla; nam. sést in sèst (ẹ ẹ̑) 1. namestiti se, spraviti se v tak položaj, da je teža telesa pretežno na zadnjici: sedel je, da bi si odpočil; nima kam sesti; sesti na stol, v naslanjač; s težavo je sedel / otrok ji je… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
škíliti — im nedov. (í ȋ) 1. nepravilno obračati zrklo glede na smer gledanja: otrok škili / škili na eno oko, na obe očesi; škiliti navznoter, navzven 2. ekspr. od strani, skrivoma gledati: medtem ko je govoril, je škilil k vratom; škiliti pod krila /… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
usésti se — usédem se dov., stil. usèl se uséla se; nam. usést se in usèst se (ẹ ẹ̑) 1. zaradi lastne teže a) postati nižji, gostejši: sneg se je usedel; prekopana zemlja se je hitro usedla b) premakniti se v smeri navzdol: gošča se hitro usede / na… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
vólk — a [u̯k] m, mn. volkóvi, im. mn. stil. volcjé (ọ̑) 1. psu podobna zver z rumenkasto ali rjavkasto sivim kožuhom: volk je napadel, raztrgal jagnje; ekspr. volk kolje, mesari; volk tuli, zavija; krdelo volkov; lov na volka; bojevati se kot volk… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
zaléga — e ž (ẹ̑) 1. zaležena jajčeca ali iz njih izležene ličinke, bube, mlade živali: čebele, mravlje hranijo svojo zalego; bolezni zalege / čebelja, trotovska zalega; ribja zalega ♦ čeb. krmiti na zalego krmiti čebele, da bi matico bolj silile k… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на словенский

polastiti se

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на словенский

polastiti se

См. также в других словарях:

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